Factors affecting affordability

Mortgages

Find out how economic and personal circumstances can affect mortgage affordability and how to plan ahead.

Economic factors such as inflation and employment directly impact borrowing conditions. These factors not only shape mortgage interest rates, but also affect property market trends. Inflation, employment and consumer confidence influence overall borrowing costs.

Economic stability or downturns affect property market conditions. Mortgage affordability is an important consideration. It determines the amount lenders are willing to lend and impacts the monthly repayment for borrowers.

If you’re serving, your income may feel stable, but it’s still important to consider future changes – such as promotions, postings, changes in allowances or eventually transitioning out of the armed forces.

Managing a mortgage is an ongoing process. It’s not a “set it and forget it” arrangement.

It’s important to monitor interest rates, market trends, and your personal finances to ensure you remain in the optimum position.

For example, let’s say your finances improve, your spending reduces, you inherit some money or you get a promotion at work. You could look to put some of the extra money towards your mortgage. It’s sometimes possible to make overpayments without incurring a penalty. This reduces your overall interest costs.

However, if your finances deteriorate, perhaps through ill health or job loss, you may be at risk of missing mortgage payments. Do contact your lender as soon as possible if you are facing financial difficulties, they may be able to help you so that you don’t lose your home.

There are usually options available, such as payment holidays. This is a temporary pause or deferral of loan repayments, allowing you to miss payments for a specific period without falling behind. Another option might be temporary adjustments, such as a short-term change to the monthly payment. If you find yourself in this situation, ensure you fully understand the terms of the arrangement set by your lender.

For service families, affordability can also be affected by dual-location living. For example, owning a home while serving in Service Family Accommodation elsewhere. Planning for these transitions in advance can help protect your long-term financial stability.

Keeping track of the wider economy and your own financial position helps you stay in control of your mortgage. Whether you’re managing changes in interest rates, family circumstances or service commitments, small, proactive steps – like reviewing your budget, making overpayments when possible or speaking to your lender early – can make a significant difference.

Staying informed and planning ahead helps keep your mortgage affordable and your home secure. For more help on managing your budget, check out our series on budgeting.

All Armed Forces Modules

Budgeting

Module 1

5 videos

22 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how to build a budget that helps you stay in control of rising costs, plan ahead and manage your money with confidence.

Earnings

Module 2

7 videos

30 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how to understand your pay, spot any issues early and explore the different ways you can increase your income.

Pensions

Module 3

10 videos

61 minutes

In this module, you’ll understand how pensions work, including the Armed Forces Pension Scheme, so you can plan confidently for later life.

Managing debt

Module 4

7 videos

34 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how borrowing works, what to consider before taking on debt and how to manage repayments.

Credit options

Module 5

6 videos

37 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how credit works, what affects your credit score and how to make borrowing choices that support your financial goals.

Mortgages

Module 6

9 videos

47 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how home buying works, the factors that shape affordability and how different mortgage options can affect your choices.

Investing

Module 7

8 videos

40 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how investing helps your money grow over time, how it differs from saving and how to make informed investment decisions.