Government support

Earnings

Learn which government benefits you could be eligible for to help increase your income.

Transcript

There are a number of ways to uplift your earnings, which you can learn more about in our video about side hustles. But as well as using your skills, you can also check if you’re entitled to any benefits. Did you know that most benefits are paid to people in work? There are a range of benefits available for each stage of your life or circumstances. You can check out the government website to see what benefits you are entitled to. Remember, these benefits are here to help you.

Some people pride themselves on being able to work and earn without any support from the government, but the majority of benefit recipients are people who are in some form of work. Benefits are not just for those unable to earn. They’re there to support people in hard times. If you’re experiencing financial hardship, it is always worth exploring if you could be entitled to any additional government benefits, such as Universal Credit.

Let’s meet Brian. Brian is a solo parent working a few evening shifts as a cleaner each week so he can be home for his children after school. Brian checks the government website and uses a benefits calculator. He finds out he’s eligible for Universal Credit and childcare support he can use during the holidays, which gives him the option to pick up an extra shift or study during the day. This gives Brian more income and flexibility without needing to work full-time, but if his earnings increase, some benefits may reduce, so he will need to stay on top of how it all works together. You can check what you’re entitled to on gov.uk or by speaking to a local advice service.

If your income is low or your circumstances are challenging, you might be entitled to extra help, such as support for housing and living costs. Universal Credit, or UC, is a single monthly payment from the government to help with living costs. It was brought in to replace six older benefits like jobseeker’s allowance, housing benefit and tax credits. So instead of applying for lots of different benefits, you just apply once for UC. You may be able to get it if you’re on a low income or out of work, you’re over 18, under state pension age, live in the UK and have less than £16,000 in savings.

The amount you get depends on your situation and things like whether you have children, a partner, a disability or rent to pay. If you earn money from work, your UC usually goes down, but you can still get some support. Payments normally come once a month, straight into your bank account. If you live with a partner, you make one joint claim, and most people need to show they’re looking for work unless they can’t because of caring duties, illness or disability.

Here’s a quick example. Alex is 25, works part-time earning £600 a month, and pays £500 rent. His UC includes a standard allowance which helps with rent, which comes to £868.74. Because Alex earns wages, his UC is reduced slightly. In the end, he gets £747 in UC, plus his £600 wages. That means he has about £1,347 a month to live on, more than double what he’d have without UC. This shows how UC helps top up wages and cover essentials.

Millions go unclaimed in benefits each year. If your income is low or your circumstances are tough, it’s always worth checking what benefits you might be entitled to. They’re there to help you.

All Adult Learning Modules

Budgeting

Module 1

5 videos

14 minutes

In this module, you’ll explore how budgeting can help you plan ahead and manage the impact of rising costs.

Woman sitting on a sofa in a bright living room, reading a letter and holding an envelope, with a coffee cup on the table nearby.

Earnings

Module 2

7 videos

16 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how to understand your pay, spot any issues early and explore the different ways you can increase your income.

Smiling café worker in a striped apron holds a wooden board of sandwiches beside a counter, with customers chatting and coffee and pastries in the background.

Freelance

Module 3

8 videos

29 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn what freelancing involves, from getting paid to managing tax, expenses and day-to-day responsibilities.

Woman wearing glasses works on a laptop at a café table, with a red coffee cup beside her and greenery and large windows in the background.

Pensions

Module 4

9 videos

24 minutes

In this module, you’ll explore how pensions work, from the State Pension to workplace and personal pensions, so you can plan ahead.

Debt

Module 5

7 videos

19 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how borrowing works, how to manage debt responsibly and where to get help if it becomes hard to handle.

Credit

Module 6

6 videos

21 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how credit works, different types of credit, how repayments are made and how interest and fees are calculated.

Man sits on a sofa using a laptop while holding a credit card, in a bright living room with white blinds behind him.

Mortgages

Module 7

9 videos

38 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how home buying works, the factors that shape affordability and how mortgages influence the overall cost.

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Investing

Module 8

8 videos

28 minutes

In this module, you’ll learn how investing works, how to manage risk and how to grow your money over time.

Man with glasses checks his phone at a desk, with an open notebook in front of him and a blurred office background.